Google considers Core Web Vitals to be a set of particular elements that contribute to a webpage’s overall user experience. They’re a subset of characteristics that go into Google’s “page experience” score. Essentially, CWVs are how Google evaluates your page’s overall user experience.
The Core Web Vitals now have an impact on SEO as part of the page experience signals. These three Core Web Vitals are indicators of a page’s load time, visual stability, and interaction.
If you are trying to understand how to solve core web vitals and optimize FCP, here is how to get started.
How Do Core Web Vitals Affect Your SEO?
Good Core Web Vitals reflects far more than SEO. It’s all about improving the user experience, which is something that every website owner should strive for. The user experience on a page will be a mix of variables that Google considers relevant, including:
- Mobile-friendliness
- Safe browsing: the amount of malware present
- HTTP
- Interstitial pop-ups
- Page speed
- URL structure
- Page layout
- Overall site architecture
These factors help Google analyse your user experience to rank your experience score.
It’s crucial to note that a high page experience score won’t automatically propel you to the top of Google’s search results. In fact, Google quickly clarified that page experience is one of several (about 200) characteristics that they consider when ranking websites in search.
As predicted, high-quality content reigns supreme. Core Web Vitals elevate the value of overall user experience as a ranking criterion.
As a result, optimizing for the Core Web Vitals can make a major difference if you’re trying to rank in a space where information quality is generally the same. Just keep in mind that nothing can take the place of great content on your website.
Why Are Core Web Vitals Important?
Why is Google Core Web Vitals important? Because they assist web designers in providing an excellent user experience. As a result, users are:
- Happier
- More inclined to return
- Likely to consume your content
- More likely to tell others about your website.
- Content you have to offer
Users will be hesitant to return if pages are slow, unstable, or packed with popups.
Google Core Web Vitals are observable SEO performance metrics that show you how visitors interact with your site. They provide you with particular, measurable data points that you may use to improve your website’s overall user experience. Users are more inclined to return if they had a positive experience.
Things You Should Know Before Doing a Core Web Vitals Check
Google has altered and clarified a few things from the initial announcement in May 2020. Some things you should know before getting started with core web vitals are:
- As of September 2021, the page experience upgrade is complete.
- For the time being, the page experience ranking signal only applies to mobile Search.
- Google’s page experience signals include only the Core Web Vitals.
- To gain a ranking increase, you don’t have to meet the “good” criterion for all Core Web Vitals indicators.
- To assess whether a page passes the Core Web Vitals test, Google simply looks at field data.
- The new measures are still being tested and improved by Google.
Google continues to offer updates on the Core Web Vitals, so stay tuned for additional information in the coming months.
How to Fix Core Web Vitals
Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)
LCP is the time it takes for a page to load from the perspective of a real user. In other words, it’s the time it takes from when you click a link to when you view the majority of the content on your screen.
How to Fix LCP Issues:
- Remove any unnecessary third-party code: each third-party script slows a page by 34 milliseconds.
- Upgrade your web hosting service: Overall, better hosting equals faster load times (including LCP).
- Set up lazy loading: Lazy loading prevents images from loading until the user scrolls down the page. As a result, you’ll be able to attain LCP far more quickly.
- Remove big page elements: Google Page Speed Insights can tell you whether an element on your page is slowing down the LCP.
- Minify your CSS: Bulky CSS can cause LCP times to be greatly delayed.
First Input Delay (FID)
FID tracks how long something takes to happen on a page. It is essentially a speed score, however, it goes a step further and calculates the time it takes for people to complete a task on your page.
Examples of interactions include:
- Choosing options from a menu
- Filling out forms
- Clicking on links
- Opening up new pages
Here are Some Suggestions for Raising Your Site’s FID Scores:
- JavaScript should be minimized (or deferred) because it’s nearly difficult for visitors to engage with a page while the browser is loading JS.
- Remove any third-party scripts that aren’t necessary: Third-party scripts (such as Google Analytics, heatmaps, and so on) can hurt FID, just as they might with FCP.
- Make use of your browser’s cache: This speeds up the loading of content on your page.
Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS)
CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift) is a metric that measures how steady a website is as it loads (also known as “visual stability”). To put it another way, if the items on your page move about while the page loads, you have a high CLS. Which is a bad thing.
How to Fix CLS Issues:
- For any media, use the set size attribute dimensions to give it a fixed size.
- Make sure the ad pieces have a designated area.
- Add new UI elements under the fold.